6√5 is a ____________ surd.
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√5 × √10
= 5⋅10−−−−√5⋅10
= 5⋅5⋅2−−−−−−√5⋅5⋅2
= 5√2, which is an irrational number. Hence, it is a surd.
(ii) √8 × √6
= 8⋅6−−−√8⋅6
= 2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅3−−−−−−−−−−√2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅3
= 4√3, which is an irrational number. Hence, it is a surd.
(iii) √27 × √3
= 27⋅3−−−−√27⋅3
= 3⋅3⋅3⋅3−−−−−−−−√3⋅3⋅3⋅3
= 3 × 3
= 9, which is a rational number. Hence, it is not a surd.
(iv) √16 × √4
= 16⋅4−−−−√16⋅4
= 2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2−−−−−−−−−−−−√2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2
= 2 × 2 × 2
= 8, which is a rational number. Hence, it is not a surd.
(v) 5√8 × 2√6
= 5 × 2 2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅3−−−−−−−−−−√2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅3
= 10 × 2 × 2 × √3
= 40√3, which is an irrational number. Hence, it is a surd.
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