A B and C are the sides of a right triangle where C is the hypotenuse a circle of radius R touches the sides of the triangle prove that R is equal to a plus b minus C the whole divided by 2 plz fast plz
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Step-by-step explanation:
Things we need to know:
1) a² + b² = c² (Pythagoras' Theorem)
2) Δ = rs, where Δ is the area, s = (a+b+c)/2 is the semiperimeter and r is the inradius (i.e. the radius of the incircle, which is what we want to find).
3) Δ = ab/2 since it is a right angled triangle so this is just half times base times height
From (2) and (3), we have
rs = ab/2 = 2ab / 4 = ( (a+b)² - (a²+b²) ) / 4
= ( (a+b)² - c² ) / 4
= ( a+b-c ) (a+b+c) / 4 [ different of squares factorization ]
= (a+b-c) s / 2
=> r = ( a + b - c ) / 2
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