A box contains discs which are numbered between 0 to 100.If one disc is taken at
random from the box, find the probability that it bears (i) a perfect square, (ii) a number
divisible by 5.
plzz answer fast
Answers
Answer:
Total outcomes = 98(Between 0 to 100 i.e. 1-99
Step-by-step explanation:
(A) --> A perfect square = 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81
P(A) = 9/98
(B) --> No. divisible by 5 = 5,10,15,20,25,30,35,40,45,50,55,60,65,70,75,80,85,90,95
P(B) = 19/98
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▼△▼△▼△GIVEN INFORMATION▼△▼△▼
Box have discs numbered between 0 and 100
means numbers are marked as
1, 2 ,3 ,4 ............................. 99
Let us consider it an A.P. where
first term, a = 1; common difference, d = 1 ;
last term, l = 99 ; no. of terms, n = ?
l = a+(n-1) d
99 = 1+(n-1) (1)
99 = 1+ n - 1
n = 99
It means there are 99 discs in the box
hence, total no. of observations = 99
(You could easily find no. of terms when common difference is 1 in the AP of natural numbers by subtracting first term by last term and then adding 1 ...,I. e. here , n=(99-1 ) +1= 99)
◆◇◆◇SOLUTION OF PART (I) ◆◇◆◇◆◇◆
Perfect square numbers from the discs numbered between 0 & 100 are : 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81
No. of perfect square numbers = 9
probability(no.being perfect square) = 9/99 = 1/11
◆◇◆◇◆◇SOLUTION OF PART(II) ◆◇◆◇
numbers between 0 and 100 divisible by 5 are:
5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95
No. of observations divisible by 5 = 19
probability(no. divisible by 5) = 19/99
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