A rocket is fired from the earth towards the sun. At what distance from the earth's centre is the gravitational force on the rocket zero. mass of sun= 2x 10^30, mass of earth= 6x 10^24. neglect effects of other planets. (orbital radius = 1.5 x 10^11)
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Answered by
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You haven't written the units of the mass and orbital radius.
But I think it is in SI unit.So I am gonna do it with SI unit.
Given,
Mass of the sun=2 × 10^30kg=Ms
Mass of the earth=6 × 10^24kg=Me
orbital radius=1.5×10^11m
Mass of the rocket=m
Now,lets think the distance is r
Let's think that x is the distance from earth's center where the gravitational force on the rocket is zero.
gravitational force of the earth=GmMe/x^2
Gravitational force of the sun=GmMs/(r-x^2)
Using Newton's law,
See the picture above...
Now we can say that the distance is 2.59×10^8.
P.S: I have mistakenly written 60×10^24 in the picture. please excuse that.I did the steps as 6×10^24.
But I think it is in SI unit.So I am gonna do it with SI unit.
Given,
Mass of the sun=2 × 10^30kg=Ms
Mass of the earth=6 × 10^24kg=Me
orbital radius=1.5×10^11m
Mass of the rocket=m
Now,lets think the distance is r
Let's think that x is the distance from earth's center where the gravitational force on the rocket is zero.
gravitational force of the earth=GmMe/x^2
Gravitational force of the sun=GmMs/(r-x^2)
Using Newton's law,
See the picture above...
Now we can say that the distance is 2.59×10^8.
P.S: I have mistakenly written 60×10^24 in the picture. please excuse that.I did the steps as 6×10^24.
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Anonymous:
Is it right?
Answered by
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Answer:
Refer the images.Hope it is clear.
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