A vehicle travels 24 km with a constant speed of 65 km/h and another 50 km with a constant speed of 80km. What is the average speed
Answers
Answer:
speed=65km/hr
distance=24km
time taken to complete 24 Km=24/65
speed=80km/hr
distance=50km
time taken to complete 50km= 50/80
average speed=total distance travelled/total time taken
average speed=24+50/(24/65+50/80)
=74/(24/65+5/8)
=74/({192+325}/520)
=74*520/517
=74km/hr(approx)
speed=distance/time............. (1)
average speed = total distance/total time
here, total distance = 24+50=74
from equation (1) time = distance/sped
case :- 1
distance = 24 km
speed = 65 km/h
so, time = distance/ speed
time = 24/65.........(2)
case :- 2
distance = 50 km
speed = 80 km/h
so, time = distance/speed
time = 50/80...... (3)
from, case :- 1 & 2
total time = 24/65 + 50/80
now, average speed = total distance/total time
average = (74)/ (24/65)+(50/80)
= (74×65×80)/ (24×80)+(65×50)
= (384800)/ (1920+3250)
average speed = (384800)/(5170)
average speed = 74.429 km/h