Answer the following numercials :-
1) what is the time period of wave with the frequency of 250 Hz .
2) what is the frequency of the wave whose time period is 0.015 seconds .
3) Calculate the minimum distance required for an echo to be heard .
4) a boy fires the gun and here the echo two seconds later . if the boy is 350 m away from the velocity of the sound in air .
5) a girl claps and hear the Echo after reflection from a cliff which is 660 m away from the velocity of sound is 330 m/s , calculate the time for hearing the Echo
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Answer:
1) 250= 1 / time period. time period =1 / 250. time period =0.004 seconds.
2) = 66.66 Hz.
3) So the minimum distance required to hear an echo in air is achieved by: d=343*0.05 or, d=17.15 Therefore to hear echo in air at room temperature, the minimum distance is 17.15m.
4) Complete Step by step solution
Given data, Distance between boy and object, d = 350 meter; Hence the total distance travelled for echo = 2d
Taken time by echo, t = 2 second
Velocity of sound, v =?
Hence, according the formula of distance;
Distance = Velocity x Time
⇒d=vt
⇒v=dt
⇒v=2dt
⇒v=2×3502
⇒v=350m/s
5) distance travelled by sound=2×660.
time=distance/speed.
=2×660/330
=4s
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