calculate the change in kinetic energy if it's velocity reduced by one third of the initial velocity?
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37
Answer:
Change is (5/9)K₁ ; decreased by (5/9) of the initial
Explanation: General method:
As we know, K ∝ v² ;
let K₁ = xv² , where x is a constant
If v is reduced by 1/3, new velocity is
⇒ v - v/3
⇒ 2v/3
Therefore, K₂ = x(2v/3)² = (4/9)xv²
K₂ = (4/9) K₁
Hence, the change in K is
ΔK = K₂ - K₁
= (4/9)K₁ - K₁
= - (5/9)K₁
This means, K is decreased by 5/9 .
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- Calculate the change in kinetic energy if its velocity reduced to one third of the initial velocity.
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