Question

define a structure type,struc personal that would contain person name,date of joining and salary.

Answer 1

Definition of structure for the given structure type is as follows :-

struct personal

{

   char person_name[100];

   char join_date[100];

   float salary;

};

struct personal p;

A complete C program is shown to get a better understanding of defining structure, taking input for structure types and printing them.

#include <stdio.h>

struct personal

{

   char person_name[100];

   char join_date[100];

   float salary;

};

struct personal p;

int main()

{

   printf("Enter Name of the person :- ");

   scanf("%s",p.person_name);

   printf("Enter Joining Date of the person :- ");

   scanf("%s",p.join_date);

   printf("Enter Salary of the person :- ");

   scanf("%f",&p.salary);

   

   printf("\nName of the person :- %s\n",p.person_name);

   printf("Joining Date of the person :- %s\n",p.join_date);

   printf("Salary of the person :- %0.2f\n",p.salary);

}

Answer 2

Answer:

#include <stdio.h>

struct person

{

char name[20];

char doj[10];

float salary;

}p[5];

int main(void)  

{

int i=0;

 

for(i=0;i<5;i++)

{

 printf("\n Enter Person Name : ");

 scanf("%s",p[i].name);

 printf("\n Enter Person Date of Joining (dd-mm-yyyy) : ");

 scanf("%s",p[i].doj);

 printf("\n Enter Person Salary : ");

 scanf("%f",&p[i].salary);

}

 

for(i=0;i<5;i++)

{

 printf("\n Person %d Detail",i+1);

 printf("\n Name   = %s",p[i].name);

 printf("\n DOJ    = %s",p[i].doj);

 printf("\n Salary = %.2f",p[i].salary);

 printf("\n");

}

return 0;

}

Explanation: