English, asked by srichetan4266, 1 year ago

Describe incident of bravery award

Answers

Answered by Bhitali
6
The National Bravery Awards are a set of awards given annually to about 25Indian children for "meritorious acts of bravery against all odds." The awards are given by the Government of Indiaand the Indian Council for Child Welfare(ICCW). The award was instituted in 1952.x

Details of the awards

The National Bravery Awards consist of five categories, which are listed below.

The Bharat Award, since 1987

The Sanjay Chopra Award, since 1978

The Geeta Chopra Award, since 1978

The Bapu Gaidhani Award, since 1988

General National Bravery Awards, since 1957

The awards are given to children who were between the ages of six to eighteen when they committed their acts of bravery.The award includes a medal, a certificate, and a cash prize. The Bharat Award winner gets a gold medal, while the rest get a silver medal.Each child is also given financial assistance to complete his or her schooling, as a part of ICCW's sponsorship program, under the Indira Gandhi scholarship scheme. In 2009, the Government of India announced it was reserving some seats in medical, engineering and polytechnic colleges for the winners of the awards.[7]

History

On Gandhi Jayanti day, 2 October 1957, India's first prime minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, was watching a performance Delhi's Ramlila ground, at the Red Fort. During the performance, a short circuit caused a fire to break out in a shamiana(decorated tent). Harish Chandra Mehra, a 14-year-old scout, promptly took out his knife and ripped open the burning tent, saving the lives of hundreds of trapped people. This incident inspired Nehru to ask the authorities to establish an award to honour brave children from all over the country. The first official National Bravery Awards were presented to Harish Chandra and one other child on 4 February 1958, by Prime Minister Nehru, and the ICCW( Indian Council for Child Welfare) has continued the tradition ever since.The Sanjay Chopra Award and the Geeta Chopra Award were established in 1978, in memory of two Chopra children who lost their lives while confronting their kidnappers. The Sanjay and Geeta awards are given to a boy and a girl for acts of bravery. The Bharat Award was established in 1987, and the Bapu Gaidhani Award was established in 1988.

In 2001, Scholastic published a commemorative book featuring the winners of the 1999 National Bravery Awards. The book was entitled Brave Hearts.

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