Difference between biosphere reserves wildlife sanctuaries and national parks
Answers
Explanation:
# Biosphere Reserve are:-
1) Multi-purpose protected areas
2) all plants and animals are preserved in its natural habitat. that is, both the flora and fauna are protected
3) it promotes research in ecological conservation and environment preservation
4) its aim is also to provide facility for education & awareness.
# Wildlife sanctuary :
A wildlife sanctuary is a specific habitat of an animal that is endangered.
Among these, the 41 Tiger Reserves are governed by Project Tiger, and are of special significance in the conservation of the tiger.
# National park :
National Park is an area which is strictly reserved for protection of wildlife. Activities such as grazing, forestry or cultivation are not allowed.
So, the differences ( In short ) —
(1) National Park: No cutting, Grazing allowed, Outside Species Allowed.
Biosphere Reserve: 3 areas, Core, Buffer & Marginal, No outside Species allowed, Conservation & reserach purpose both.
(2) And the difference between a Sanctuary and a National Park mainly lies in the vesting of rights of people living inside. Unlike a Sanctuary, where certain rights can be allowed, in a National Park, no rights are allowed. No grazing of any livestock shall also be permitted inside a National Park while in a Sanctuary, the Chief Wildlife Warden may regulate, control or prohibit it.
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A wildlife sanctuary is an area of nature owned by the government or a private agency for the protection of particular species of flora or fauna during a part of the year or in its entirety.
A national park is a reserved area of land owned by the government which is protected from industrialization, human exploitation, and pollution.
A biosphere reserve is a term given to an area for the conservation of the resources of the biosphere and the improvement of the relationship between man and the environment.
