Differentiate between concave lens and convex lens 10 points
Answers
A convex lens or converging lens focuses the light rays to a specific point whereas a concave lens or diverging lens diverges the light rays. A lens is a transparent material (either curved or flat surface) based on the principles of refraction. Concave lenses and convex lenses are often used together known as Concave – Convex lens. When these lenses are combined they produce sharper images. Most of the eyeglass lenses use combinations of convex and concave lenses. Cameras, telescopes, and microscopes which use different lens helping us to see the world in a better way.
A lens can be defined as a transparent material (like a glass) that has either an open curved surface or one flat surface or two curved surfaces. They work on the principles of refraction, as they change the direction of light waves by refraction. A convex lens focuses light rays, and therefore is also known as a converging lens. The focal point is the point where the light rays meet.
These types of lenses are thicker in the middle than in comparison to their edges. Due to this structure, it is able to converge the light rays. They produce real images, and therefore are mainly used in various optical instruments. A convex lens enables a thing to look bigger than its actual size. It happens due the fact that rays focus on the object and the object looks bigger than its actual size. Light that passes through a convex lens can be focused on a surface like a screen.