differentiate solid liquid and gases on the surface property
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Answer:
Difference Between Solid, Liquid and Gas
solid vs liquid vs gasEverything that surrounds us, such as air, food, water, plants, animals, vehicles, clothes and so forth is made up of matter. The matter is a collection of particles and is anything that has mass and occupies space. There are three fundamental states of matter, i.e. solid, liquid and gas. The states of matter take place due to the variations in the molecules of matter. The size and shape of a solid object is definite.
Nevertheless, if we talk about the other two states of matter, that is liquid and gas, then liquids flow to take the shape of the beaker and gases diffuse to fill the available volume completely. The main difference between solid, liquid and gas lies in their properties, which we are going to discuss in this article.
Content: Solid Vs Liquid Vs Gas
Comparison Chart
Definition
Key Differences
Change in state of matter
Conclusion
Comparison Chart
BASIS FOR COMPARISON SOLID LIQUID GAS
Meaning Solid refers to a form of matter which has structural rigidity and has a firm shape which cannot be changed easily. Liquid is a substance, that flows freely, having a definite volume but no permanent shape. Gas refers to a state of matter, do not have any shape but conform to the shape of the container, completely, in which it is put in.
Shape and Volume Fixed shape and volume. No fixed shape but has volume. Neither definite shape nor volume.
Energy Lowest Medium Highest
Compressibility Difficult Nearly difficult Easy
Arrangement of molecules Regular and closely arranged. Random and little sparsely arranged. Random and more sparsely arranged.
Fluidity Cannot flow Flows from higher to lower level. Flows in all directions.
Molecular motion Negligible molecular motion Brownian molecular motion Free, constant and random molecular motion.
Intermolecular space Very less More Large
Intermolecular attraction Maximum Medium Minimum
Sound speed Fastest Faster than gas but slower than solid Lowest among all
Storage Don't need container, for storage. Cannot be stored without container. Needs closed container for storage.