Explain the background behind the establishment of Indian National Congress with the help of following points.
• Centralisation of administration
• Economic exploitation
• Western education
• Study of Ancient Indian History
• Role of newspapers
Answers
"1. Centralisation of administration- The centralisation of administration established uniform currency system, common laws, judicial structure which helped in rise of national consciousness.
2. Economic exploitation- British exploited all the classes of Indians very badly which generated a nationwide outrage against them.
3. Western Education- The modern education brought about changes in people’s thought and they started to exchange their views easily.
4. Study of Ancient Indian History- Some of the Indian Scholars started to study Ancient Indian History which revived past glory and generated sense of self confidence among people.
5. Role of newspaper- Many nationalist used print media to generate nationalism.
All this together contributed in establishment of Indian national congress.
"
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