Find the area and permieter of an isocieles right angle triangle each of whose equal sides are 10 cm
Answers
Answer :-
Area = 50 cm²
Perimeter = 34.14 cm
Solution :-
Lengtg qual sides of the Isosceles riggt triangle = ( a ) = 10 cm
In isoceles triangle Base = Height = Length of equal sides
Area of the triangle = 1/2 * Base * Height
= 1/2 * 10 * 10
= 100/2
= 50 cm²
Therefore the area of the triangle is 50 cm²
Finding the hypostenuse of the triangle
Let the hypotenuse be h
By Pythagoaras theorem
⇒ h² = a² + a²
⇒ h² = 2a²
⇒ h² = 2( 10 )²
⇒ h = 10√2
⇒ h = 10 * 1.414
⇒ h = 14.14
Perimeter of the triangle = a + a + h
= 10 + 10 + 14.14
= 20 + 14.14 = 34.14 cm
Therefore the perimeter of the triangle is 34.14 cm.
QUESTION
Find the area and perimeter of an isosceles right angled triangle each of whose equal sides are 10 cm.
ANSWER
Given that the two sides other than hypotenuse are of length 10 cm both
so,
by Pythagorean theorem
(hypotenuse ) ^2 = (10) ^2 + (10) ^2
(hypotenuse ) ^2 = 200
hypotenuse = 10√2 cm
So,
PERIMETER
OF TRIANGLE = 10 cm + 10 cm + 10√2 cm
Perimeter of triangle = 20 + 10√2 cm
perimeter of triangle = 10 ( 2 +√2) cm
AREA
OF TRIANGLE = 1/2 × base × height
Area of triangle = 1/2× 10 × 10
Area of triangle = 50 cm^2
HENCE..,
PERIMETER OF ∆ = 10(2+√2) CM
AREA OF ∆ = 50 SQUARE CM.