find which has more molecules: 4 grams of CH4 or 4 grams of O2
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Answer:
Methane (CH₄)
Explanation:
Oxygen
W = 4
M = 32
so, n = W/M = 4/32 = 1/8 mol
1 mol has 6.022 x 10^23 molecules.
So, 1/8 mol will have 6.022/8 x 10^23 = 7.5275 x 10^22 molecules
Methane
W = 4
M = 16
so, n = W/M = 4/16 = 1/4 mol
1 mol has 6.022 x 10^23 molecules.
So, 1/4 mol will have 6.022/4 x 10^23 = 1.5055 x 10^23 molecules
Clearly, 1.5055 x 10^23 > 7.5275 x 10^22
Hence, Methane will have more molecules.
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