If one solution of the equation 3x 2 -8x+2k+1 is seven times the other. Find the solutions and the value of k ?
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Solution:
Given Quadratic equation
3x²-8x+2k+1 = 0
Compare this with ax²+bx+c =0
we get
a = 3 , b = -8 , c = 2k+1
According to the problem given,
One solution of the equation is seven times of the other.
Let m, 7m are two solutions of the equation.
i ) Sum of the roots = -b/a
=> m+7m = -(-8)/3
=> 8m = 8/3
=> m = 8/(8×3)
=> m = 1/3
=> m² = 1/9 ---(1)
ii) Product of the roots= c/a
=> m × 7m = (2k+1)/3
=> 7m² = (2k+1)/3
=> 7×(1/9) = (2k+1)/3
=> (7/9) × (3/1) = 2k+1
=> 7/3 = 2k+1
=> 7/3 - 1 = 2k
=> (7-3)/3 = 2k
=> 4/3 = 2k
=> 4/(3×2) = k
=> 2/3 = k
Therefore,
k = 2/3
And
Two roots are ,
m = 1/3
7m = 7×(1/3) = 7/3
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