List the steps followed in DNA fingerprinting technique.
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it uses southern blot hybridization using radio labelled VNTR as a probe. Its steps include :
i) Isolation of DNA
ii)Digestion of DNA by restriction endonucleases.
iii)Separation of DNA fragments by electrophosis.
iv)Blotting of separated DNA fragments to synthetic membranes, nitro cellulose or nylon.
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What is DNA Fingerprinting?
=> A chemical test that shows the genetic makeup of a person or other living things.
Steps of DNA Fingerprint (Southern Blotting techniques):
- DNA extract from cell.
- Cutting DNA by restrictions Endonuclease.
- Separate DNA fragments on Electrophoresis gel.
- Transfer DNA onto paper.
- Adding the radioactive probe.
- Setting up the X-ray film.
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