Name the following: (CH3OH)2Ce(NO3)4 [Fe(OC6H5)6] 3-
Answers
Answer:-
The correct answer is:-
CH3OH is methanol
Ce(NO³)⁴ is cerium nitrate
[Fe(OC6H5)6]^3- is red colored complex of ferric chloride and phenol.
Explanation-
CH³OH is methanol. It is also known as methyl alcohol. It is the first member of homologous series of alcohols bearing only one carbon. it belongs to the class of alcohols.
Chemical formula of alcohol is ROH where R is any alkyl group.
Common name is alkyl alcohol
IUPAC name is alkanol.
Ce(NO³)⁴ is cerium nitrate formed by the combining of cerium and nitrate.
Cerium is having valency +4 and nitrate having valency -1. So by combining the compound formed is cerium nitrate.
[Fe(OC⁶H⁵)6]³- is the ferri phenol complex formed when phenol reacts with ferric chloride.
This reaction between phenol and ferric chloride is a characteristic test for phenols. The complex is colored and soluble in water.
It is a charge transfer complex.
Keywords:-
IUPAC:- International union of pure and applied chemistry.
Valency:- It is the combining capacity of an element.
Charge transfer complex:- It is the complex which is formed by the association of two molecules by the transfer of charge from electron rich to electron deficient species.
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