Q1.The Sum of two natural numbers is 9 and the sum of their reciprocals is 9/20 find the numbers?
Answers
Explanation:
Given
Sum of two natural numbers is 9
sum of their reciprocals is 9/20
To find
We have to find the numbers
Let the first number be 'x'
Second number be 'y'
According to the question:
➙x+y= 9
x= 9-y―――❶
Sum of their reciprocals is 9/20
Reciprocals of numbers be 1/x & 1/y respectively.
➙1/x+1/y= 9/20
from equation 1
➙1/9-y+1/y= 9/20
➙y+9-y/y(9-y)= 9/20
➙9/9y-y²=9/20
since 9 lies on both sides on the numerator so,it gets cancelled
➙20×1= 9y-y²
➙20-9y+y²
➙y²-9y+20
➙y²-5y-4y+20
➙y(y-5)-4(y-5)
➙(y-4)(y-5)=0
➙y-4=0 & y-5=0
➙y= 4 & y = 5
Put y = 4 ,5 in Equation 1
At y = 4
➙x= 9-y= 9-4=5
x= 5
At y = 5
➙x= 9-5= 4
x= 4
Hence,the numbers are either 5 & 4 or 4 & 5.
Answer:
No real value of x is possible. so question is incorrect
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
Sum of two numbers = 9
Sum of their reciprocal = 9 / 20
To find: The numbers
Solution:
Let the one number be x.
Then another number = ( 9 - x)
Then the equation formed will be,
i) Sum of the two natural numbers is 9
x + y = 9 …(1)
(ii) Sum of their reciprocals is 9/20
1/x + 1/y = 9/20
(x + y)/xy = 9/20 … (2)
Using (1) in (2)
9/xy = 9/20
xy = 20 …(3)
Using (1) in (3)
x(9 - x) = 20
x^2 -9x + 20 = 0
(x - 5)(x - 4) = 0
x = 5 or x = 4 …(4)
Using (4) and (1),
If x = 5, then y = 4.
If x = 4, then y = 5.
The two natural numbers are 4 and 5.