QUESTION
➡️Show that quadrilateral formed by joining the mid points of the pair of adjacent sides of a rectangle is a rhombus.
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Answers
Answer:
Let ABCD be the rectangle and P,Q,R,S be the midpoints of AB,BC,CD,DA respectively.
Join AC, a diagonal of the rectangle.
In ΔABC, we have:
PQ∣∣AC and PQ=21AC [By midpoint theorem]
Again, in ΔDAC, the points S and R are the mid points of AD and DC, respectively.
SR∣∣AC and SR=21AC [By midpoint theorem]
Now, PQ∣∣AC and SR∣∣AC and PQ∣∣SR
Also, PQ=SR [Each equal to 21AC] . . . . . . . (i)
So, PQRS is a parallelogram.
Now, in ΔSAP and ΔQBP, we have:
AS=BQ,∠A=∠B=90∘andAP=BP
i.e.,ΔSAP∼ΔQBP
PS=PQ . . . . . . . . . (ii)
Similarly, ΔSDR∼ΔQCR
SR=RQ . . . . . . . . (iii)
From (i), (ii) and (iii), we have:
PQ=PS=SR=RQ
Hence, PQRS is a rhombus.
i hope you understand bye
Step-by-step explanation:
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Let ABCD be the rectangle and P,Q,R,S be the midpoints of AB,BC,CD,DA respectively.
Join AC, a diagonal of the rectangle.
In ΔABC, we have:
PQ∣∣AC and PQ= 1/2
AC [By midpoint theorem]
Again, in ΔDAC, the points S and R are the mid points of AD and DC, respectively.
SR∣∣AC and SR= 1/2
AC [By midpoint theorem]
Now, PQ∣∣AC and SR∣∣AC and PQ∣∣SR
Also, PQ=SR [Each equal to
1/2 AC] . . . . . . . (i)
So, PQRS is a parallelogram.
Now, in ΔSAP and ΔQBP, we have:
AS=BQ,∠A=∠B=90
∘
andAP=BP
i.e.,ΔSAP∼ΔQBP
PS=PQ . . . . . . . . . (ii)
Similarly, ΔSDR∼ΔQCR
SR=RQ . . . . . . . . (iii)
From (i), (ii) and (iii), we have:
PQ=PS=SR=RQ
Hence, PQRS is a rhombus.
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