s1- 2+4+.......+2n and s2-1+3+...+(2n-1) then s1:s2
a . n+1/2
b.n/n+1
c.n(n)
d.n+1
Answers
Given,
Two series are given;
S1 - 2+4+ up to +2n
S2 - 1+3+ up to +(2n-1)
To find,
The value of S1:S2.
Solution,
We can simply solve this mathematical problem using the following process:
Mathematically,
The sum of n terms of the series of Furst n natural numbers is equal to n(n+1)/2.
Now, according to the question;
S1 = 2+4+ up to +2n
= 2 x (1+2+3+ up to +n)
= 2 x n(n+1)/2
= n(n+1)
=> S1 = n(n+1) {Equation-1}
And,
S2 = 1+3+...+(2n-1)
= (2-1) + (4-1) + (6-1) + up to + (2n-1) {n terms}
= (2+4+6+ up to +2n) - (1+1+ up to +1) {n terms in each series}
= 2 x (1+2+ up to +n) - n x 1
= 2 x n(n+1)/2 - n
= n(n+1) - n
= n (n+1-1)
= n^2
=> S2 = n^2 {Equation-2}
Now,
the value of S1:S2
= n(n+1) / n^2 {by using equations 1 and 2}
= (n+1)/n
=> S1:S2::(n+1):n
Hence, the value of S1:S2 is equal to (n+1)/n.
Therefore,
The Answer to this question will be,