Physics, asked by hetaljoshi0604, 6 months ago

Solve the numerical:
1. A solid weighs 30 gf in air and 20 gf in water. Find how much will it weigh when
immersed in a liquid of relative density 0.9?

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Answered by itzzShivam
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Answered by PoojaBurra
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Given: Solid weighs 30 gf in air and 20 gf in water.

To find: Weight of solid when immersed in a liquid of relative density 0.9.

Solution:

  • Loss of the weight of the solid in liquid is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced.
  • Weight of solid in air, W₁ = 30 gf.
  • Weight of solid in water, W₂ = 20 gf.
  • Volume of solid is given by mass divided by density of  the solid.

        Volume = \frac{30}{10} m^{3}

                      = 3m^{3}

  • Relative density of solid is given by,

       (R. D.)_{solid}  = \frac{W_{1} }{W_{1} - W_{2} } * (R.D.)_{water}

                         = \frac{30}{30 - 20} * 1

                         = 3  

  • Weight of solid in liquid of relative density 0.9 = W₃

        3  = \frac{30}{30 - W_{3} } * 0.9

        W_{3} = 30 - (\frac{30}{3} * 0.9 )

              = 21gf

Therefore, the solid will weigh 21 gf when immersed in a liquid of relative density 0.9.

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