state Newton's second law of motion derive mathematical form of Newton's second law of motion
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Newton's Second law of motion :- The rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the force applied on the system. Force applied is directly proportional to the product of mass and acceleration . ... Here, K is the proportionality constant.
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Newton's seconf law of motion :
The rate of change of momentum of a moving object is directly proportional / is equalto the the force applied.
Derivation :
F∝(dp/dt)−>Eq.1
since p=(m∗v)
=> dp=(m∗dv)−>Eq.2
replacing dp in Eq.1 from Eq.2
F∝(m∗dv)/dt=m∗(dv/dt)
Acceleration : Rate of change of velocity per unit time = (dv/dt)
F ∝m∗a
replacing proportionality using constant K
F=K∗m∗a
Experiments tells us that the value of constant is 1; Thus
F=ma
Hence proved
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