the sum of the square of two consecutive natural numbers is 421 find the numbers
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Let the two consecutive natural numbers be x and (x + 1)
Given x2 + (x + 1)2
= 421 x2 + x2 + 2x + 1 – 421
= 0 2x2 + 2x – 420 = 0 x2 + x – 210
= 0 x2 + 15x – 14x – 210
= 0 (x + 15)(x – 14) = 0
Hence x = -15 or 14
Since x is a natural number
Thus x = 14 x + 1 = 15
Therefore the two consecutive numbers are 14 and 15.
Given x2 + (x + 1)2
= 421 x2 + x2 + 2x + 1 – 421
= 0 2x2 + 2x – 420 = 0 x2 + x – 210
= 0 x2 + 15x – 14x – 210
= 0 (x + 15)(x – 14) = 0
Hence x = -15 or 14
Since x is a natural number
Thus x = 14 x + 1 = 15
Therefore the two consecutive numbers are 14 and 15.
Answered by
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Answer:14 and 15
Explaination:
Let frist consecutive number be x
and second consecutive number be(x+1)
According to the question sum of the square of two consecutive natural number is 421
so,. (x)²+(x+1)²=421
=x²+x²+2x1+1²=421
=x²+x²+2x+1=421
=2x²+2x=421-1
=2x²+2x=420
=2x²+2x-420=0
divide both side by 2
=2x²/2+2x/2-420/2
=x²+x-210
=x²+ 15x – 14x – 210 = 0
=x(x+15) -14(x+15)
(x+15) (x-14)
x=-15 and x=14
Since x is a natural number x can not be negative So x = 14 And (x + 1) = 14+1 = 15 Therefore, the two consecutive numbers are 14 and 15.
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