Question

what is cell and its type ​

Answer 1

Answer:

Cells are of two types: eukaryotic, which contain a nucleus, and prokaryotic, which do not. Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms, while eukaryotes can be either single-celled or multicellular.

Answer 2

Answer:

The basic and fundamental unit of all living beings is known as cell. Based on cellular structure cells are of two types 1) Eukaryotic 2)Prokaryotic

Explanation:

CELL-:

• Cell is the fundamental and structural unit of life.The study of cell is known as cytology.
• Robert Hooke first discovered the cell in 1665.After that Anton Van Leeuwenhoek observed cells under higher magnified microscope.

Characteristics of Cells-:

• Cell is responsible for the structure and support of the body of any living organism.
• Cell contains a membrane which sorrounded the cell and protect the organelles inside the cell like nucleus, mitochondria, lysosome, golgibodies etc...
• The nucleus of the cell is responsible for genetic transformation and reproduction of cell and the mitochondria produce ATP known as power house of cell.

Types of cell-:

Based on the cellular structure cells divided into two types 1)Prokaryotic-:

• The cells without a true nucleus is known as prokaryotic cell.
• These are mainly single celled organisms.
• Gentic material may be DNA or RNA.
• Mainly reproduce by asexual form of reproductions.
• Example-: archaea, bacteria etc..

2)Eukaryotic-:

• Eukaryotic cells have a true membrane bound nucleus.
• These are more than one cell.
• They reproduce both sexually and asexually.

• example - : Plants, Fungi, Animals etc