What is the coordination number of iron in potassium trioxalatoferrate(3?
Answers
Answer:
6
Explanation:
K3[Fe(ox)3] is the formula for potassium trioxalatoferrate(III)
Here Fe is bonded with (C2O4--), which is a bidentate ligand
Hence CN of Fe=2x3=6
The coordination number of iron in potassium trioxalatoferrate(III).
Explanation:
Coordinate bond : is a bond in which sharing of electrons occur but not mutual sharing . In this the shared pair is donated by only one atom and the one that donates is donor and the other is acceptor.
It consist of central metal atom , counter ion and ligands attached .
COORDINATION NUMBER : it is the number of ligands bonded with the central metal atom .
FOR EXAMPLE : IN [Ag(CN)₂]- “ the no. Of ligands attached are 2 therefore coordination no. is 2 “.
Similarly , in the above asked question : The coordination compound given is : K₃[Fe(ox)₃]
Nature of ligands : Their nature is determined by the property denticity
Denticity
It is determined the total number of donor atoms in a molecule .
On the basis of the property denticity, ligands are :
Monodentate /unidendate : is that which has one donor atom
Didentate : if it has two donor atoms
Examples : (OXALATE ION )
Therefore , in the given compound K₃[Fe(ox)₃] coordination number is 6.