Why china is selected as permanent memeber of security council and why not India
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because it has large population
any other thing
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The United Nations came into being in 1945.
At that time, the government of China in law is the Republic of China(ROC). However, 4 years later, the army of China Communist Party controlled most of China. At Oct 1st in that year, chairman Mao declared that the People's Republic of China(PRC) had been already founded. And the ROC government retreated to Taiwan, still claiming itself as the only legal government of China.
China sacrificed a lot during the war against the Japan invaders. Without China, the progress of World War II would be totally different. Therefore, President Roosevelt wanted to provide a place for China as a return. Apart from that, the China during the World War II is not the China today. China had little military power at that time, making it uncertain whether to continue fighting with Japan. The president's promise is also a encouragement to China. Besides, the Cold War broke out after the World War II. The ROC stood beside the US. So the US helped to put China into the permanent menbers of the United Nations Security Council in order to confront the rising power of the Soviet Union.For this purpose, the government of mainland de facto didn't get the place of the ROC until 1971.
After Stalin died, Nikita Khrushchev came to power. In the beginning, he gave China a lot of help. However, with the revolt of USSR's domination and some conflicts between China and Soviet, China started getting away from Russia, even causing military conflicts.
When we have a look at the US in the 1970s, many reasons contributed to the decline of its power. At the same time, China successfully developed nuclear bomb and gained some influence among Africa and Latin America countries. And a regime only controlling Taiwan did not match the seat of UNSC permanent member. The PRC and the ROC does not admit the existence of each other, so in the UN could only sit a China, and that's the People's Republic of China.
I'm not studying history. If someone from Mainland China or Taiwan points out my mistakes, I'm glad to accept it.
At that time, the government of China in law is the Republic of China(ROC). However, 4 years later, the army of China Communist Party controlled most of China. At Oct 1st in that year, chairman Mao declared that the People's Republic of China(PRC) had been already founded. And the ROC government retreated to Taiwan, still claiming itself as the only legal government of China.
China sacrificed a lot during the war against the Japan invaders. Without China, the progress of World War II would be totally different. Therefore, President Roosevelt wanted to provide a place for China as a return. Apart from that, the China during the World War II is not the China today. China had little military power at that time, making it uncertain whether to continue fighting with Japan. The president's promise is also a encouragement to China. Besides, the Cold War broke out after the World War II. The ROC stood beside the US. So the US helped to put China into the permanent menbers of the United Nations Security Council in order to confront the rising power of the Soviet Union.For this purpose, the government of mainland de facto didn't get the place of the ROC until 1971.
After Stalin died, Nikita Khrushchev came to power. In the beginning, he gave China a lot of help. However, with the revolt of USSR's domination and some conflicts between China and Soviet, China started getting away from Russia, even causing military conflicts.
When we have a look at the US in the 1970s, many reasons contributed to the decline of its power. At the same time, China successfully developed nuclear bomb and gained some influence among Africa and Latin America countries. And a regime only controlling Taiwan did not match the seat of UNSC permanent member. The PRC and the ROC does not admit the existence of each other, so in the UN could only sit a China, and that's the People's Republic of China.
I'm not studying history. If someone from Mainland China or Taiwan points out my mistakes, I'm glad to accept it.
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