why did gandhiji start the civil disobedience movement? explain any four features of civil disobedience movement
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Starting of civil disobedience movement:
On 31st January, 1930 Gandhiji sent a letter to Viceroy Irwin, demanding 11 features. In these demands some were general interest and some were specific interest. These demands were from different classes from industrialists to peasants. The letter also included abolish of salt laws, as salt was an important in people's diet. It is also stated that "if the demands were not fulfilled by 11th March, the Congress would launch a civil disobedience movement". Irwin was not ready to talk upon the demands and ultimately Mahatma Gandhiji launched the movement
Features of civil disobedient movement:
1.The civil disobedience was launched in 1930 under the guidelines of Gandhiji.
2. Dandi March was set in order to abolish salt laws
3.Peoples fought against government for getting their liberty.
4.Boycott of school,colleges,foreign cloth, offices. Liquor shops closed.
5.People stop paying chaukidari and other taxes.
6.Actually civil disobedience movement was launched to fill the work that
non cooperation wont did.
7. Village officials, teachers and many resigned their jobs.
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On January 31st 1930 Gandhiji sent a letter to vicerot lord irwin metioning eleven demands in it,the letter contained some basic and important demands and one of it was abolition of salt tax.This letter was form of ultimatum that if they will disagree with it then he will launch civil disobidience movement. Gandhi ji believed that salt is powerful symbol to unite Indians because it is consumed by both rich and poor as well as by all races but the Government was enjoying monopoly over it by leving tax which made the Indians to rise into anger.
However it was not agreed and due to which a famous salt march was launched marked as starting of civil diso movement.
*movement made many of the people of country to start voilating salt laws.
*The countryside peasants stated not giving revenue.
*tenanants stoped paying rents to landlords
*The civil dis. was called off on 5th mar due to some violent incident took place.
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However it was not agreed and due to which a famous salt march was launched marked as starting of civil diso movement.
*movement made many of the people of country to start voilating salt laws.
*The countryside peasants stated not giving revenue.
*tenanants stoped paying rents to landlords
*The civil dis. was called off on 5th mar due to some violent incident took place.
Hpe u liked the ans Plz mark as brainliest
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