Question

Write balance chemical equation of dehydration of ethanol by hot conc h2so4

Answer 1

Balanced equation for dehydration of ethanol by hot concentrated sulfuric acid

• The reactants involved in the given reaction is ethanol with the chemical formula $CH_3CH_2OH$.
• When it is treated with hot concentrated sulfuric acid at 443K, it leads to the formation of ethene and water.
• As the water molecule present in the ethanol is removed, this process is called dehydration.
• As hot concentrated sulfuric acid is used as a catalyst, it is not added in the reactant side.
• The balanced chemical equation involved in the process is as follows:

$C H_{3} C H_{2} O H \rightarrow C_2H_4+H_2O$

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