Question

write the name and molecular formulea of two organic compounds having functional group suffixed as "oic acid" with the help of balanced equation explain what happens when any of them reacts with sodium hydroxide

Answer 1

ethanoic acid:CH3COOH
propanoic acid:CH3CH2COOH
equation
2CH3COOH + 2NaOH. gives
2CH3COONa + 2H2O


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Answer 2

Name and molecular formula of two organic compounds having functional group suffixed as "oic acid".

• When an organic compound is suffixed with "oic acid" it means that it has carboxylic acid in its structure as a functional group.
• The name and a molecular formula of two organic compounds with "-COOH" as a functional group is:

1. Name: Methanoic acid, Molecular formula: $HCOOH$
2. Name: Ethanoic acid, Molecular formula: $CH_3COOH$

• When ethanoic acid reacts with sodium hydroxide, it leads to the formation of sodium acetate or sodium ethanoate as product and water are released as a byproduct.
• The balanced chemical equation involved in the reaction is

$CH_3COOH + NaOH\rightarrow CH_3COONa+H_2O$

Learn more about such concept

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