Two balls A and B of masses ‘m’ and ‘2m’ are in motion with velocities ‘2v’ and ‘v’ respectively.
Compare their inertia:
a) A has greater inertia than B.
b) B has greater inertia than A.
c) A and B have equal inertia.
d) None of the above.
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Answer:
(i) Inertia depends on mass, and since the mass of the two balls are m and 2m, So the ratio of inertia of the balls 1:2
(ii)Momentum , p=mv
So, as per momentum equation, it depends on both mass and velocity.
So, their ratio =m×2v:2m×v=1:1
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